{"id":377,"date":"2018-06-20T09:12:29","date_gmt":"2018-06-20T09:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/?page_id=377"},"modified":"2018-08-03T16:52:51","modified_gmt":"2018-08-03T16:52:51","slug":"katherine-johnson","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/katherine-johnson\/","title":{"rendered":"Katherine Johnson"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.5.1&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/KGJ-IMAGE.png&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.3.1&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.5.1&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.3.1&#8243;]\n<h2><strong>Katherine Johnson<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><em><strong>\u00a0\u201cHidden Figures\u201d, Physicist, Mathematician<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Mathematician and computer scientist Katherine Johnson was born in 1918 in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia. Her mother was a teacher and her father was a farmer and <g class=\"gr_ gr_25 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim Grammar only-ins replaceWithoutSep\" id=\"25\" data-gr-id=\"25\">janitor<\/g>. From a young age, Johnson counted everything and could easily solve mathematical equations. She attended West Virginia State High School and graduated from high school at age fourteen. Johnson received her B.S. degree in French and mathematics in 1937 from West Virginia State University (formerly West Virginia State College). Johnson was one of the first African Americans to enroll in the mathematics program at West Virginia University.<\/p>\n<p>After college, Johnson began teaching in elementary and high schools in Virginia and West Virginia. In 1953, she joined Langley Research Center as a research mathematician for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), where she put her mathematics skills to work. She calculated the trajectory for Alan Shepard, the first American in space. Even after NASA began using electronic computers, John Glenn requested that she personally recheck the calculations made by the new electronic computers before his flight aboard Friendship 7 \u2013 the mission on which he became the first American to orbit the Earth. She continued to work at NASA until 1986, combining her math talent with electronic computer skills. Her calculations proved critical to the success of the Apollo Moon landing program and the start of the Space Shuttle program.<\/p>\n<p>Johnson, who co-authored twenty-six scientific papers, has been the recipient of NASA\u2019s Lunar Spacecraft and Operation\u2019s Group Achievement Award and NASA\u2019s Apollo Group Achievement Award. On November 24, 2015, she received the nation&#8217;s highest civilian award, the Presidential Medal of Freedom, from President Barack H. Obama.<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/women-of-power\/&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back To Women Of Power&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.3.1&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.5.1&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/KGJ-IMAGE.png&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.3.1&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.5.1&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.3.1&#8243;] Katherine Johnson \u00a0\u201cHidden Figures\u201d, Physicist, Mathematician Mathematician and computer scientist Katherine Johnson was born in 1918 in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia. Her mother was a teacher and her father was a farmer and janitor. From a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/377"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=377"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":650,"href":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/377\/revisions\/650"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wopat.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}